Intentional communities with gender separatism
- Elizabeth Bear, Carnival (female-planned society with some gender separatism; matriarchy)
- David Brin, Glory Season (female-planned society with gender separatism)
- Lois McMaster Bujold, Ethan of Athos (male-planned society with only men)
- A. Bertram Chandler, Spartan Planet (aka False Fatherland) and sequel, The Last Amazon(a male-only society in the first story; amazon separatists try to take it over in the second)
- Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain, "Sultana's Dream" (1905) (women got men to go into purdah, and now women run Ladyland)
- Joan Slonczewski, A Door Into Ocean (female-planned society with only-female species)
- Sheri S. Tepper, The Gate to Women's Country (female-run society with gender separatism)
- separatist societies within larger societies
- Amazons generally are intentionally separatist
- Free Amazons of Darkover, Marion Zimmer Bradley
- Hadra by Diana Rivers
- Isis series by Jean Stewart
- The Wanderground by Sally Miller Gearhart
- John Varley's Gaean trilogy volumes 2 & 3 (Wizard and Demon) have a lesbian separatist society